typical applications of embedded systems.

Typical applications of embedded systems include:

1. **Consumer Electronics**: Smartphones, smart TVs, and home appliances.

2. **Automotive**: Engine control units, infotainment systems, and safety features.

3. **Industrial Automation**: Process control, robotics, and machine monitoring.

4. **Medical Devices**: Heart rate monitors, insulin pumps, and diagnostic equipment.

5. **Networking**: Routers, switches, and network security devices.