What is an operating system?

An operating system is a collection of software that runs on a computer and provides the basic functions of storing and managing information, such as memory, storage devices, and network access. The operating system controls how the computer works and how it interacts with other software and hardware. For example, an operating system can control the way a computer stores and accesses data, such as files and printers. In addition to controlling how the computer works and operating system can also provide many other functions, such as security, communication, and user interface. An operating system can also be used to develop new software applications.