How do you conduct a code review? 

Conducting a code review is a critical part of the software development process that helps ensure code quality, maintainability, and adherence to best practices. Here’s a structured approach to conducting an effective code review:

1. Prepare for the Review

• Define Goals and Scope: Clarify what you aim to achieve with the code review. Goals might include finding bugs, improving code quality, ensuring adherence to coding standards, or sharing knowledge among team members.
• Select the Code for Review: Identify the code or code changes to be reviewed. This might involve new features, bug fixes, or refactoring efforts.
• Set Up Review Tools: Use code review tools like GitHub, GitLab, Bitbucket, or others that facilitate code review processes and track comments and changes.